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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause side effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, most of these are minor and will go away on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades and is believed to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages taken under the guidance by a physician. However there have been reports of abuse and addiction even when the drug is used in therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must examine each patient for risk and observe these symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients and their relatives about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately dispose of them. It is recommended to use a locked medicine container, which prevents children from accidentally taking unused medication. It's also a good idea to inform patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication may trigger suicidal feelings or thoughts, particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental health history. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could result in heart attacks or strokes. Call your doctor right away in case you are experiencing a high heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is any family history of heart disease, sudden death or any time you've had a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication may cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make it hard to fall asleep. It isn't clear whether the brand-name version of the product is more effective than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name version because of its safety and effectiveness. It is important to keep in mind that this medication could be misused and should not be given to someone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some claim that this medication is more effective than others. However, this is only anecdotal evidence that is not yet scientifically proved. Some parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to determine the appropriate dose when you start treatment for ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments to find the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can trigger adverse effects that range from irritability, sleep problems and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate. It is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden deaths in patients who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure as well as the possibility of cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It can also increase your your child's blood pressure and pulse rate slightly. This could be a concern when you have a prior heart condition or other heart issues as a result, so your doctor will keep a close eye on your blood pressure and heart rate. Other side effects include changes in mood, such as depression and anxiety. These side effects can also affect the behavior of children, which is especially difficult for those who are young. In some instances, it can cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repeated sounds or movements, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow down growth in children and adolescents. However this is usually only temporary and does not affect their height at the end of the day. This medication is available in a variety of forms, but only with a prescription. I Am Psychiatry is available as a tablet, which can be chewed, dissolved, or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule, which is opened and sprinkled over liquid or food items. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term and require a higher dosage. This medication can interact with other medications, like antidepressants and monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication can increase the chance of developing angle closure glaucoma which could be a fatal adverse result. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other drugs and substances, which could alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful or even fatal. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you or your child taking, including over-the-counter medicines and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is especially the case for those with monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects like suicidal thoughts and actions as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for individuals with circulatory problems like Raynaud's phenomenon or high pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in those with these conditions. Some fMRI research has found that a high dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the reduced activation in the same regions during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support the idea that methylphenidate exerts its effect on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time discrimination tasks. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than increased dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, are believed to block dopamine reuptake process in certain regions like the striatum, but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced symptoms of ADHD in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some cases the combination did not perform as effectively as a single medication. Most people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Training in skills and behavior therapy can help a lot of people develop more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials have not confirmed that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically identical, and therefore should both have the same effects on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can improve mood, focus, and concentration when taken as prescribed. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to stroke, heart attack, or coma. It is essential to recognize the symptoms of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical attention. A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of causes. Someone may accidentally take too many pills because they didn't remember to take a dose retake. Other substances may interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they could be using it for recreational purposes, and not know how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin usage can cause tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those with an addiction history. Call 911 immediately if are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. First responders should be aware of the dose, when it was taken, and if they have taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then better determine what to do to treat the patient. They usually use the stomach pump (a procedure known as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drug from the body before they are absorption into the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone suffering from these symptoms should be monitored by medical professionals. Antiseizure and fluids can be used to treat them. Activated charcoal may also be administered to the patient in order to stop the drug from entering their body. The hospital staff may cool the patient by using fans or mists of chilled water if they are feeling hot. If you're given Ritalin be sure to store it in a safe area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Don't keep expired or unneeded medication. Mix the unused medicine with ground coffee or cat litter and throw it out.